D035 – Ankle dislocation - closed reduction
OHIP Orthopaedic Surgery Code — MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Closed reduction of a dislocation of the ankle joint. A surgical procedure is defined in the Schedule as including specific elements in addition to the common elements. This includes pre-procedural, intra-procedural, and post-procedural care. See and for specific elements related to surgical assistant and anaesthesiologist services respectively.
When to Use
- Use D035 for the closed reduction of an ankle dislocation when no fracture is present, or when the fracture is minor and does not require open reduction or internal fixation.
- Use this code for the procedure itself; if you are also performing a separate, unrelated diagnostic procedure or a significant evaluation, ensure the documentation clearly supports the distinction to avoid bundling issues.
Common Pitfalls
- Do not bill D035 if the procedure progresses to an open reduction; in such cases, you must use the appropriate open reduction code instead.
- Avoid billing a separate office visit or consultation fee on the same day as D035 unless the visit is for a completely unrelated condition and is documented as such.
- Failure to document the specific 'closed' nature of the reduction can lead to audit scrutiny, as the OHIP Schedule strictly differentiates between closed and open surgical approaches.
Billing Tips
- If the procedure is performed after hours, ensure you append the correct E-code (e.g., E409 or E410) to the D035 claim to receive the procedural premium.
- If you are the primary surgeon, ensure that any surgical assistant services are billed separately using the appropriate assistant codes, as D035 does not include the assistant's fee.
Effective: April 1, 2025
N. Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures
MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Surgical
Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures
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