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N246
N246 – Removal of shunt - any type
OHIP Otolaryngology Code — NEUROLOGICAL SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Removal of shunt - any type. This code is for a surgical procedure and is eligible for surgeon (A), assistant (B), and anaesthetist (C) fees. General rules for surgical procedures, including after-hours and age-based premiums, apply as outlined in the General Preamble.
When to Use
- Use N246 for the complete removal of a malfunctioning or infected ventricular shunt system, including the ventricular catheter and distal tubing.
- Use N246 when a shunt is removed as a standalone procedure, as it is distinct from the insertion or revision codes (e.g., N174).
- Use N246 when converting a patient to an external ventricular drain (EVD) if the primary intent and procedure is the removal of the existing shunt hardware.
Common Pitfalls
- Billing N246 in conjunction with N174 (shunt insertion/revision) is a common error; N246 is intended for removal only, and bundling rules often restrict claiming both unless specific criteria are met.
- Failure to document the specific type of shunt removed or the clinical indication for removal (e.g., infection, mechanical failure) can lead to audit scrutiny.
- Incorrectly applying after-hours premiums (E409/E410) to elective removals; these premiums are strictly reserved for non-elective procedures or those delayed by surgical emergencies.
Billing Tips
- Ensure that if an EVD is placed during the same operative session as the shunt removal, you verify if the EVD placement is considered a separate billable procedure or an inclusive component of the removal.
- Always confirm the patient's age at the time of the procedure to ensure the appropriate age-based surgical premium (e.g., AGE_PREMIUM_LT30D) is appended to the claim.
Provider Fee$289.70
Surgical Assistant Fee$87.57
Anaesthetist Fee$108.43
Non-Anaesthetist Fee$108.43
Effective: April 1, 2025
Category
X. Neurological Surgical Procedures
Subcategory
NEUROLOGICAL SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Service Type
Surgical
Code Classes
Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures
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