R496 – Removal of hemiarthroplasty - without replacement
OHIP Radiology Code — MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Represents a musculoskeletal surgical procedure. The specific details, indications, and procedural elements are not available as the source page was not provided. General rules for surgical procedures, assistant fees, and anaesthesia fees from the General Preamble apply. The fee for the surgeon is a flat rate, while fees for the assistant and anaesthesiologist are calculated based on basic units plus time-based units.
When to Use
- Use R496 when performing a standalone removal of a hemiarthroplasty component (e.g., femoral head) without the immediate insertion of a new prosthesis.
- Use this code for the explantation of a failed or infected hemiarthroplasty where the patient is being staged for a future reconstruction or where the prosthesis is being removed as a definitive treatment (e.g., Girdlestone procedure).
Common Pitfalls
- Do not bill R496 if you are simultaneously performing a revision arthroplasty; in such cases, the removal is considered an integral part of the revision procedure code.
- Avoid billing R496 for simple hardware removal (e.g., screws or plates) which fall under different musculoskeletal codes; this code is specific to hemiarthroplasty components.
- Failure to document the specific clinical rationale for the removal without replacement can lead to audit scrutiny regarding the necessity of the procedure.
Billing Tips
- Ensure the operative report clearly distinguishes the removal of the hemiarthroplasty from any other concurrent procedures to justify the use of this specific code.
- If a second assistant is required, you must obtain pre-authorization and submit a formal letter of justification, as R496 does not carry automatic eligibility for a second assistant fee.
Effective: April 1, 2025
N. Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures
MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Surgical
Neurological Surgical Procedures
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