S155 – Colonoscopy with laparotomy
OHIP Urology Code — DIGESTIVE SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Colonoscopy with laparotomy is a surgical procedure involving an open incision into the abdominal cavity (laparotomy) to directly access the colon, performed in conjunction with a colonoscopy for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. As with all insured services, this procedure includes the common elements outlined in - of the Schedule.
When to Use
- Use S155 when a formal laparotomy is required to access the colon for a procedure that cannot be completed via standard endoscopic approach, such as intraoperative localization of a lesion or management of a perforation.
- Use S155 for combined procedures where the open abdominal entry is the primary surgical event and the colonoscopy is an integral component of that specific operative session.
Common Pitfalls
- Billing S155 in addition to a standard diagnostic colonoscopy code (e.g., Z555) is an error; S155 is a comprehensive code that encompasses the combined procedure.
- Attempting to claim S155 for a laparoscopic-assisted colonoscopy is incorrect, as S155 specifically denotes an open laparotomy; laparoscopic procedures require different coding protocols.
- Failure to document the necessity of the laparotomy in the operative report often leads to audit recovery, as the Ministry expects justification for why a standard endoscopic approach was insufficient.
Billing Tips
- Ensure the operative report clearly details the laparotomy incision and the specific intraoperative findings that necessitated the open approach to support the S155 claim.
- When performing multiple procedures during the same anaesthetic, remember that the anaesthesiologist and surgical assistant fees are restricted to the major procedure units only, as per GP85 and GP93.
Effective: April 1, 2025
S. Digestive System Surgical Procedures
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Surgical
Digestive System Surgical Procedures
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