S159 – Meckel’s diverticulum excision - with small bowel resection
OHIP Urology Code — DIGESTIVE SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Excision of a Meckel's diverticulum combined with a resection of the small intestine. This is a major surgical procedure listed under the Digestive System section of the Schedule of Benefits. This procedure is an extension of S194, which is the excision without bowel resection. The service is eligible for surgeon (A), assistant (B), and anaesthetist (C) fees.
When to Use
- Use S159 when the Meckel’s diverticulum is complicated by pathology requiring a formal small bowel resection and anastomosis, rather than a simple diverticulectomy.
- Use S159 for cases involving bowel obstruction or perforation secondary to the Meckel’s, where the segment of the ileum containing the diverticulum must be excised to ensure healthy margins.
Common Pitfalls
- Billing S159 when only a simple excision of the diverticulum was performed; this should be billed under S194 to avoid audit scrutiny for upcoding.
- Failing to document the necessity of the bowel resection in the operative report, which is essential to justify the higher fee of S159 over S194.
- Attempting to bill S159 in addition to other small bowel procedures performed during the same operative session, which is generally considered bundled under the primary procedure rule.
Billing Tips
- Ensure the operative note explicitly describes the resection of the small bowel segment and the subsequent anastomosis to support the use of S159.
- If the procedure is performed on a trauma patient, ensure the Injury Severity Score (ISS) is clearly documented in the chart to support the E420A trauma premium.
Effective: April 1, 2025
S. Digestive System Surgical Procedures
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Surgical
Digestive System Surgical Procedures
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