E478 – Pinning of osteochondral fragment
OHIP Surgical Assists Code — MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Pinning of an osteochondral fragment is a surgical add-on procedure performed arthroscopically. It is claimed in addition to the primary arthroscopy setup procedure for the corresponding joint:
- Wrist: to `R682
- Elbow: to R683
- Shoulder: to R684
- Knee: with knee arthroscopy (e.g., R687)
- Ankle: to R688`
When to Use
- Use E478 when performing arthroscopic fixation of an osteochondral fragment in the knee, shoulder, elbow, ankle, or wrist in conjunction with the primary arthroscopy code (e.g., R687).
- Use this code specifically for internal fixation (pinning) of a loose body or fragment that remains attached or is being reattached, rather than simple excision.
Common Pitfalls
- Billing E478 alongside an F-prefix fracture code for the same anatomical site will trigger a rejection, as internal fixation of a fracture is considered inclusive in F-codes.
- Attempting to claim E478 as a standalone procedure will result in rejection; it must be linked to the primary arthroscopic procedure code for the specific joint.
Billing Tips
- Ensure the primary arthroscopy code (e.g., R682-R688) is billed on the same claim to avoid automatic rejection of the add-on fee.
- If the patient is under 16, remember to apply the appropriate age premium percentage to E478 as it is a surgical procedure listed in the musculoskeletal section.
Effective: April 1, 2025
N. Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures
MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Procedure
Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures
F-prefix fracture procedures are not eligible for payment with E478 for the same fracture.
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