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Z352

Z352Intrapleural administration of thrombolytic or fibrinolytic agent via thoracostomy tube

OHIP Psychiatric Code — RESPIRATORY SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits

Intrapleural administration of a thrombolytic or fibrinolytic agent via a thoracostomy tube (chest tube). This is classified as an Independent Operative Procedure (IOP), as indicated by the 'Z' prefix. As an IOP, specific payment rules apply regarding pre-operative assessments rendered on the same day (see ). This procedure is listed under the Respiratory Surgical Procedures section of the Schedule.

When to Use

  • Use Z352 specifically for the instillation of a fibrinolytic agent (e.g., tPA) into the pleural space via an existing thoracostomy tube to manage a complex pleural effusion or empyema.
  • Use this code when the procedure is performed as a distinct, non-elective intervention separate from the initial insertion of the chest tube (Z341).

Common Pitfalls

  • Billing Z352 on the same day as the initial chest tube insertion (Z341) may trigger a rejection or audit, as the instillation is typically a subsequent therapeutic step.
  • Attempting to bill a consultation or assessment code on the same day as Z352 will result in a rejection, as Z352 is an Independent Operative Procedure (IOP) that precludes same-day assessment billing by the same physician.
  • Failing to document the specific fibrinolytic agent used and the clinical indication for the intrapleural administration, which is required to justify the procedure during a post-payment review.

Billing Tips

  • If the procedure is performed after hours or on weekends, ensure you append the appropriate E-code (E409 or E410) to the Z352 claim to receive the percentage-based premium, provided the non-elective criteria are met.
  • If multiple instillations are required over several days, bill Z352 for each day the procedure is performed, ensuring the date of service reflects the actual administration time.
Provider Fee$50.00

Effective: April 1, 2025

Category

P. Respiratory Surgical Procedures

Subcategory

RESPIRATORY SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Service Type

Surgical

Code Classes

Respiratory Surgical Procedures

Payment rules for related codes: Z363 (Removal of thoracostomy tube) is not eligible for payment for the same patient on the same day as Z341 (Tube thoracostomy for closed drainage).

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