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E494

E494Debridement (degenerative cartilage)

OHIP Surgical Assists Code — MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits

Substantial debridement of one or more focal flaps of unstable degenerative articular cartilage causing mechanical symptoms. This service includes, when rendered, any associated synovectomy, meniscal trimming, and/or chondroplasty. Payment is not eligible for the debridement of cartilage flaps for the purpose of surgical visualization alone. See for full details.

When to Use

  • Use for arthroscopic debridement of unstable degenerative articular cartilage flaps causing mechanical symptoms in patients with Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3 or 4 osteoarthritis.
  • Use when performing a procedure that includes synovectomy, meniscal trimming, or chondroplasty as part of the debridement of degenerative cartilage.

Common Pitfalls

  • Claiming E494 for debridement performed solely for improved surgical visualization, which is explicitly ineligible for payment.
  • Billing E492 in conjunction with E494, as E492 is strictly prohibited when E494 is claimed.
  • Failing to document the required six months of failed active non-surgical treatment, which is a mandatory prerequisite for this code.

Billing Tips

  • Archive pre- and post-procedural arthroscopic photographic images in the patient record to substantiate the intra-articular pathology, especially when claiming with R687.
Provider Fee$299.00

Effective: April 1, 2025

Category

N. Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures

Subcategory

MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Service Type

Surgical

Code Classes

Musculoskeletal System Surgical Procedures

Pre-Authorization Required

When E494 or E495 are claimed with R687, it is recommended that the intra-articular pathology be documented with pre- and post-procedural photographic images taken during arthroscopy which are archived in the permanent medical record where possible.

Prior approval may be granted for E494 or E495 in patients with Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3 or 4 osteoarthritis (see Kohn MD, Sassoon AA, Fernando ND. Classifications in brief: Kellgren-Lawrence classification of osteoarthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016 Aug; 474(8):1886-93) if the clinical record supports: a. Significant functional impairment caused by an unstable articular chondral flap or degenerative meniscal tear which has not responded to a minimum of six months active non-surgical treatment; and b. the patient is not a current candidate for knee realignment or arthroplasty.

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