E142 – Preretinal membrane peeling or segmentation
OHIP Surgical Assists Code — OCULAR SURGICAL PROCEDURES · Schedule of Benefits
Preretinal membrane peeling or segmentation is a surgical procedure for the eye. The service explicitly includes vitrectomy, complete and by posterior approach, with vitreous exchange (air, gas, or artificial vitreous substance) as constituent elements. It is listed under Vitreous procedures in the Ocular and Aural Surgical Procedures section of the Schedule.
When to Use
- Use E142 for the surgical peeling of an epiretinal membrane (ERM) or internal limiting membrane (ILM) where a complete pars plana vitrectomy is the primary surgical approach.
- Use E142 when performing membrane segmentation or peeling in conjunction with a vitreous exchange using air, gas, or silicone oil, as these elements are included in the fee.
Common Pitfalls
- Do not bill E154 (pan-retinal laser) alongside E142 unless extensive laser is required for distinct underlying pathology and both procedures are clearly documented as separate, non-overlapping surgical events.
- Avoid billing E141 (fragmatome) unless the removal of lens fragments specifically requires the use of a separate fragmatome instrument, as standard vitrectomy instrumentation is already included in E142.
- Billing E151 (retinal detachment laser) is only permitted if the laser is performed specifically to treat a retinal detachment with subretinal fluid in the same session as the vitrectomy.
Billing Tips
- Ensure the operative report explicitly details the membrane peeling or segmentation steps, as these are the defining clinical components that justify the E142 fee over a standard vitrectomy code.
- If performing complex trauma-related surgery, ensure the Injury Severity Score (ISS) is documented in the chart to support the addition of the E420 trauma premium.
Effective: April 1, 2026
Y. Ocular and Aural Surgical Procedures
OCULAR SURGICAL PROCEDURES
Surgical
Ocular and Aural Surgical Procedures
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